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The New Zealand Mountain Safety Council advises hunters to follow the seven basic rules of firearms safety at all times

Monday 19 December 2011, 3:51PM

By New Zealand Mountain Safety Council

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Firearms Safety Code poster
Firearms Safety Code poster Credit: New Zealand Mountain Safety Council

The tragic death of a 23 year old who died whilst hunting rabbits on a property near Wanaka last night highlights the need for hunters to follow all parts of the seven basic rules of firearms safety says Mike Spray, Firearms and Hunter Training Programme Manager for the New Zealand Mountain Safety Council.

The victim was fatally shot by his hunting companion after becoming separated in the course of the hunt.

Mr Spray says, that leading into the holiday season this is a timely reminder for all hunters to refresh themselves with the seven basic rules firearms safety and apply each part of them at all times. All non-intentional firearms incidents could be avoided by following the simple rules.

“Extra care is required when spotlighting as the field of vision is limited to the beam of the spotlight only and target identification needs to be positively confirmed.

“There are very few non-intentional firearms incidents each year in New Zealand which lead to injury or death. This is an indication that for the most part, shooters do follow the Firearms Safety Code.

“Unfortunately on occasions when hunters drop their guard, the consequences can be absolutely tragic. All hunters need to stay alert at all times when handling firearms and take special care in the dark,” added Mr Spray.

The Firearms Safety Code: Seven Basic Rules of Safe Firearms Handling

1. TREAT EVERY FIREARM AS LOADED
- Check every firearm yourself.
- Pass or accept only an open or unloaded firearm.

2. ALWAYS POINT FIREARMS IN A SAFE DIRECTION
- Loaded or unloaded, always point the muzzle in a safe direction.

3. LOAD A FIREARM ONLY WHEN READY TO FIRE
- Load only the magazine after you reach your shooting area.
- Load the chamber only when ready to shoot.
- Completely unload before leaving the shooting area.

4. IDENTIFY YOUR TARGET BEYOND ALL DOUBT
- Movement, colour, sound and shape can all deceive you.
- Assume colour, shape, sound, and shape to be human until proven otherwise.

5. CHECK YOUR FIRING ZONE
- THINK! What may happen if you miss your target? What might you hit between you and the target or beyond?
- Do not fire know others are in your firing zone.

6. STORE FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION SAFELY
- When not in use, lock away the bolt, firearm and ammunition separately.
- Never leave firearms in a vehicle that is unattended.

7. AVOID ALCOHOL AND DRUGS WHEN HANDLING FIREARMS
- Good judgement is the key to safe use of firearms.